Training, Open Source
computer languages


PerlPHPPythonMySQLApache / TomcatTclRubyJavaC and C++LinuxCSS 

Search our site for:
Home Accessibility Courses Diary The Mouth Forum Resources Site Map About Us Contact
Variable formatting - beyond printf?

Posted by enquirer (enquirer), 22 November 2002
I am a perl newbie trying to format a  variable. The variable  is in the form of 00112233aa11 . I want to format this number to look like 00:11:22:33:aa:11 and I am having trouble doing that. I tried using sprintf function to no avail.  Any help is greatle appreciated.

Posted by admin (Graham Ellis), 22 November 2002
Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl

$var = "00112233aa11";
@parts = unpack("a2" x 6,$var);
print join ":",@parts;


Explanation - you can't do it with printf directly, as you need to separate out the various elements of your incoming string into separate variables.  Use unpack or substr to do this.  Then you can rejoing them using join, as you're always using the same separator character.  You could use printf once you have unpacked into separate scalars, but that would make for a slightly longer solution.



This page is a thread posted to the opentalk forum at www.opentalk.org.uk and archived here for reference. To jump to the archive index please follow this link.


WELL HOUSE CONSULTANTS LTD.: Well House Manor • 48 Spa Road • Melksham, Wiltshire • United Kingdom • SN12 7NY
PH: 01144 1225 708225 • FAX: 01144 1225 707126 • EMAIL: info@wellho.net • WEB: http://www.wellho.net • SKYPE: wellho