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For 2023 (and 2024 ...) - we are now fully retired from IT training.
We have made many, many friends over 25 years of teaching about Python, Tcl, Perl, PHP, Lua, Java, C and C++ - and MySQL, Linux and Solaris/SunOS too. Our training notes are now very much out of date, but due to upward compatability most of our examples remain operational and even relevant ad you are welcome to make us if them "as seen" and at your own risk.

Lisa and I (Graham) now live in what was our training centre in Melksham - happy to meet with former delegates here - but do check ahead before coming round. We are far from inactive - rather, enjoying the times that we are retired but still healthy enough in mind and body to be active!

I am also active in many other area and still look after a lot of web sites - you can find an index ((here))
Handling JSON in Python (and a csv, marshall and pickle comparison)

JSON - JavaScript Object Notation - has become the data encoding standard of choice for many applications far removed from the "Javascript" of its name. It's a compact, readable format which allows collections within a language (that would be lists and dicts in Python, for example) to be encoded into a text string for file storage or network transmission, and easily decoded later / at the other end.

I wrote a demonstration during last week's Python Programming Course to show how JSON data can be read - from a file, or from a web service, and the data loaded into dicts and / or lists with a single call:
  rawinfo = stream.read()
  info = json.loads(rawinfo)


The data can be outpout just as easily:
  rawoutput = json.dumps(info)
  print rawoutput


You do need to import the json module first:
  import json

Source code - [here].

The example also included writing parts of the same data out to a .csv file. You could write this longhand (as I did [here] on a previous course), or you could use a json writer filter:

  import csv
  
  outstream = open("soumya.csv","w")
  author = csv.writer(outstream)
  for visit in info["acc"]:
    print visit["when"],visit["where"],visit["which"]
    author.writerow([visit["when"],visit["where"],visit["which"]])
  outstream.close()


JSON broadly replaces marshalling of data in Python (see old examples [here] and [here]) - not much of a change as (!) the method names are the same. It also replaces pickling - see the older examples [here] and [here].

(written 2013-11-16, updated 2013-11-19)

 
Associated topics are indexed as below, or enter http://melksh.am/nnnn for individual articles
Y115 - Additional Python Facilities
  [183] The elegance of Python - (2005-01-19)
  [208] Examples - Gadfly, NI Number, and Tcl to C interface - (2005-02-10)
  [239] What and why for the epoch - (2005-03-08)
  [463] Splitting the difference - (2005-10-13)
  [663] Python to MySQL - (2006-03-31)
  [672] Keeping your regular expressions simple - (2006-04-05)
  [753] Python 3000 - the next generation - (2006-06-09)
  [901] Python - listing out the contents of all variables - (2006-10-21)
  [1043] Sending an email from Python - (2007-01-18)
  [1136] Buffering output - why it is done and issues raised in Tcl, Perl, Python and PHP - (2007-04-06)
  [1149] Turning objects into something you can store - Pickling (Python) - (2007-04-15)
  [1305] Regular expressions made easy - building from components - (2007-08-16)
  [1336] Ignore case in Regular Expression - (2007-09-08)
  [1337] A series of tyre damages - (2007-09-08)
  [1876] Python Regular Expressions - (2008-11-08)
  [2407] Testing code in Python - doctest, unittest and others - (2009-09-16)
  [2435] Serialization - storing and reloading objects - (2009-10-04)
  [2462] Python - how it saves on compile time - (2009-10-20)
  [2655] Python - what is going on around me? - (2010-02-28)
  [2721] Regular Expressions in Python - (2010-04-14)
  [2745] Connecting Python to sqlite and MySQL databases - (2010-04-28)
  [2746] Model - View - Controller demo, Sqlite - Python 3 - Qt4 - (2010-04-29)
  [2764] Python decorators - your own, staticmethod and classmethod - (2010-05-14)
  [2765] Running operating system commands from your Python program - (2010-05-14)
  [2786] Factory methods and SqLite in use in a Python teaching example - (2010-05-29)
  [2790] Joining a MySQL table from within a Python program - (2010-06-02)
  [3089] Python regular expressions - repeating, splitting, lookahead and lookbehind - (2010-12-17)
  [3442] A demonstration of how many Python facilities work together - (2011-09-16)
  [3469] Teaching dilemma - old tricks and techniques, or recent enhancements? - (2011-10-08)
  [4085] JSON from Python - first principles, easy example - (2013-05-13)
  [4298] Python - an interesting application - (2014-09-18)
  [4439] Json is the new marshall, pickle and cPickle / Python - (2015-02-22)
  [4451] Running an operating system command from your Python program - the new way with the subprocess module - (2015-03-06)
  [4536] Json load from URL, recursive display, Python 3.4 - (2015-10-14)
  [4593] Command line parameter handling in Python via the argparse module - (2015-12-08)
  [4709] Some gems from Intermediate Python - (2016-10-30)

Y201 - Python for DataMunging and System Admin
  [3479] Practical Extraction and Reporting - using Python and Extreme Programming - (2011-10-14)
  [4088] Some tips and techniques for huge data handling in Python - (2013-05-15)
  [4438] Loving programming in Python - and ready to teach YOU how - (2015-02-22)


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If elif elif elif - multiway selection in Python
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Python functions - an introduction to how they work
Some other Articles
Great beauty, but great natural danger
A busy week, and a long flight
Formatting options in Python
Python functions - an introduction to how they work
Handling JSON in Python (and a csv, marshall and pickle comparison)
If elif elif elif - multiway selection in Python
Lists in Tcl - fundamentals in a commented source code example
Tcl + Tk (Wish) - an introduction and revision example
Exception handling in Tcl
Writing the perfect program in Tcl?
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This is a page archived from The Horse's Mouth at http://www.wellho.net/horse/ - the diary and writings of Graham Ellis. Every attempt was made to provide current information at the time the page was written, but things do move forward in our business - new software releases, price changes, new techniques. Please check back via our main site for current courses, prices, versions, etc - any mention of a price in "The Horse's Mouth" cannot be taken as an offer to supply at that price.

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