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analysis of web server log file
Ruby on the Web example from a Well House Consultants training course
More on Ruby on the Web [link]
Source code: ruby_100 Module: R114
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# analysing our web server log file to see the different statuses returned # See note (2) datahome = ARGV[0] ? ARGV[0] : "oldlogs" filelimit = ARGV[1] ? ARGV[1].to_i : 100 debug = ARGV[2] ? true : false filecount = 0 accesscount = 0 code_table = {} Dir.new(datahome).entries.each do |symbol| next unless symbol =~ /^ac_/ debug and STDERR.puts "At #{symbol}" fh = File.new "#{datahome}/#{symbol}" while fh.gets status = (split)[8] if status !~ /^[12345]\d\d$/ # status = "error" # See note (1) status = "400" end code_table[status] = code_table[status] ? code_table[status] + 1 : 1; accesscount += 1; end filecount += 1 break if filecount >= filelimit end for status in code_table.keys.sort percent = "%5.2f" % (100.0 * code_table[status] / accesscount) puts "#{status} - #{percent}% #{code_table[status]}" end daily = accesscount.to_f / filecount hourly = daily / 24.0 minutely = hourly / 60.0 puts "#{'%.0f' % daily} accesses per day" puts "#{'%.1f' % hourly} accesses per hour" puts "#{'%.2f' % minutely} accesses per minute" __END__ Notes 1. The split is relatively crude and will get an erroneous status for malformed requests. As a quick fix I have put them into code 400 (which many will be) - however, more logging work and analysis could be done. The following code is better ... allows for requests from which the third parameter (http level) has been left off, and also allows for \" sequences within the request. It still falls over if there is a quoted string in one of the two hardly-use security fields. while hit = fh.gets hit.gsub!(/\\"/,'^') hit =~ /".*?"\s(...)/ status = $1 2. Program lacks data validation of parameters and presence of files; will exit with nasty error messages if abused! Learn about this subject
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