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For 2023 (and 2024 ...) - we are now fully retired from IT training.
We have made many, many friends over 25 years of teaching about Python, Tcl, Perl, PHP, Lua, Java, C and C++ - and MySQL, Linux and Solaris/SunOS too. Our training notes are now very much out of date, but due to upward compatability most of our examples remain operational and even relevant ad you are welcome to make us if them "as seen" and at your own risk.

Lisa and I (Graham) now live in what was our training centre in Melksham - happy to meet with former delegates here - but do check ahead before coming round. We are far from inactive - rather, enjoying the times that we are retired but still healthy enough in mind and body to be active!

I am also active in many other area and still look after a lot of web sites - you can find an index ((here))
Pound Sign in Python Program

How do I get a pound sign up in Python? A regular question ans the regular answer is to use a unicode string:

>>> saying = u'It will cost \u00a310.00'
>>> print saying
It will cost £10.00
>>>


Which is all well and good, but people want to be able to type the pound sign into the source code too. But that gives problems.

Source code file:

92:1 grahamellis$ cat ff
val = "it cost £9.00"
print val
92:1 grahamellis$


And when I try to run that, I get:

92:1 grahamellis$ python ff
File "ff", line 1
SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character '\xc2' in file ff on line 1, but no
encoding declared; see http://www.python.org/peps/pep-0263.html
for details
92:1 grahamellis$


Well - it tells me to declare the coding, so I will. That's a comment in a special format in one of the first two lines of the source file. Here's a modified source file:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 
uv = u'That will cost you £1340.00'
print uv


And it runs beautifully

92:1 grahamellis$ python ahha
That will cost you £1340.00
92:1 grahamellis$


See also The Pyhon Unicode HowTo ... but note that the # -*- coding: latin-1 -*- example there isn't the one for the pound sign (It also produced an umlauted A!) and you want utf-8
(written 2009-09-15)

 
Associated topics are indexed as below, or enter http://melksh.am/nnnn for individual articles
Y108 - Python - String Handling
  [324] The backtick operator in Python and Perl - (2005-05-25)
  [463] Splitting the difference - (2005-10-13)
  [496] Python printf - (2005-11-15)
  [560] The fencepost problem - (2006-01-10)
  [773] Breaking bread - (2006-06-22)
  [903] Pieces of Python - (2006-10-23)
  [943] Matching within multiline strings, and ignoring case in regular expressions - (2006-11-25)
  [954] Splitting Pythons in Bradford - (2006-11-29)
  [970] String duplication - x in Perl, * in Python and Ruby - (2006-12-07)
  [1110] Python - two different splits - (2007-03-15)
  [1195] Regular Express Primer - (2007-05-20)
  [1517] Python - formatting objects - (2008-01-24)
  [1608] Underlining in Perl and Python - the x and * operator in use - (2008-04-12)
  [1876] Python Regular Expressions - (2008-11-08)
  [2284] Strings as collections in Python - (2009-07-12)
  [2692] Flexible search and replace in Python - (2010-03-25)
  [2721] Regular Expressions in Python - (2010-04-14)
  [2765] Running operating system commands from your Python program - (2010-05-14)
  [2780] Formatted Printing in Python - (2010-05-25)
  [2814] Python - splitting and joining strings - (2010-06-16)
  [3090] Matching to a string - what if it matches in many possible ways? - (2010-12-17)
  [3218] Matching a license plate or product code - Regular Expressions - (2011-03-28)
  [3349] Formatting output in Python through str.format - (2011-07-07)
  [3468] Python string formatting - the move from % to str.format - (2011-10-08)
  [3469] Teaching dilemma - old tricks and techniques, or recent enhancements? - (2011-10-08)
  [3796] Backquote, backtic, str and repr in Python - conversion object to string - (2012-07-05)
  [3886] Formatting output - why we need to, and first Python example - (2012-10-09)
  [4027] Collections in Python - list tuple dict and string. - (2013-03-04)
  [4152] Why are bus fares so high? - (2013-08-18)
  [4213] Formatting options in Python - (2013-11-16)
  [4307] Identifying and clearing denial of service attacks on your Apache server - (2014-09-27)
  [4360] Python - comparison of old and new string formatters - (2014-12-22)
  [4593] Command line parameter handling in Python via the argparse module - (2015-12-08)
  [4595] Python formatting update - including named completions - (2015-12-10)
  [4659] Prining a pound sign from Python AND running from the command line at the same time - (2016-03-03)


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But I am reading from a file - no need to prompt (Perl)
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Testing code in Python - doctest, unittest and others
Some other Articles
Removal of technical resources from this site
TypeError: super() argument 1 must be type, not classobj (Python)
Robust user input (exception handling) example in Python
Testing code in Python - doctest, unittest and others
Pound Sign in Python Program
But I am reading from a file - no need to prompt (Perl)
Low Sun - Autumn is here
Hotel Booking Scam / Cost of calls to 070 numbers
Automated Browsing in Perl
Back Tomorrow
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This is a page archived from The Horse's Mouth at http://www.wellho.net/horse/ - the diary and writings of Graham Ellis. Every attempt was made to provide current information at the time the page was written, but things do move forward in our business - new software releases, price changes, new techniques. Please check back via our main site for current courses, prices, versions, etc - any mention of a price in "The Horse's Mouth" cannot be taken as an offer to supply at that price.

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